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    <created-at>Tue, 05 Feb 2008 18:10:05 -0800</created-at>
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    <tags>breath, breathe, breathing, buddhism, buddhist, DIY, Do It Yourself, Essential Skills, Instructional, Learn to, meditate, meditation, prayer, religion, religious, spiritual, spirituality, Tips, tutorial</tags>
    <title>How To Practice Buddhist Breathing Meditation</title>
    <description>
      <![CDATA[In Buddhism, meditation serves to calm and control the mind and is essential to break the cycle of suffering and attain Enlightenment. Follow these steps for mindfulness of breathing meditation, one of the two simplest meditations.]]>
    </description>
    <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/1093-How-To-Practice-Buddhist-Breathing-Meditation</permalink>
    <edit-url>http://www.howcast.com/videos/1093-How-To-Practice-Buddhist-Breathing-Meditation/edit</edit-url>
    <state>approved</state>
    <duration>224</duration>
    <width>640</width>
    <height>480</height>
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    <rating>42</rating>
    <username>Chris_Davis</username>
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    <ingredients>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[Understanding and acceptance of what you are going to do]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[A place where you will not be interrupted]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[Meditation bench or chair]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[Cushion]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[A blanket]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[A timer, a meditation track on a music player, or a watch or clock]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[Something pleasant to gaze upon]]>
      </ingredient>
    </ingredients>
    <markers>
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        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/1093/45.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Sit comfortably</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Find a position in which you can sit comfortably for the meditation. You can kneel using a meditation bench, sit cross-legged on the floor, or sit upright on a chair. ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Find a position in which you can sit comfortably for the meditation. You can kneel using a meditation bench, sit cross-legged on the floor, or sit upright on a chair.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
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        <type>Tip</type>
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        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Use a cushion to support your back if necessary, and wrap yourself in a blanket if you’d like extra warmth.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Use a cushion to support your back if necessary, and wrap yourself in a blanket if you’d like extra warmth.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>20983</id>
        <position>3</position>
        <timemarker>65</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/1093/65.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Decide length of phases</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Decide how long each of the four phases of the meditation will be. Five minutes is a good length of time for beginners. ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Decide how long each of the four phases of the meditation will be. Five minutes is a good length of time for beginners.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>20984</id>
        <position>4</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/1093/74.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Set timer or select music</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Set the timer or select a track on your music player that corresponds to the length of time you have chosen for the first phase.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Set the timer or select a track on your music player that corresponds to the length of time you have chosen for the first phase.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>20985</id>
        <position>5</position>
        <timemarker>81</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/1093/81.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Bring awareness into the present</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[To prepare yourself for the meditation, bring your awareness into the present.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>To prepare yourself for the meditation, bring your awareness into the present.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>20986</id>
        <position>6</position>
        <timemarker>88</timemarker>
        <type>Tip</type>
        <thumbnail-url></thumbnail-url>
        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[For a few seconds, focus your gaze on something pleasant, like a plant, statue of the Buddha, or pretty vase, to ground yourself in the present.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>For a few seconds, focus your gaze on something pleasant, like a plant, statue of the Buddha, or pretty vase, to ground yourself in the present.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>20987</id>
        <position>7</position>
        <timemarker>96</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/1093/96.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Close your eyes &amp; become aware of body</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Close your eyes and scan your body to become fully aware of it. Begin with your toes and move slowly along your feet and up your legs, back, and pelvis, through your hands and arms, and finally up to your neck and head.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Close your eyes and scan your body to become fully aware of it. Begin with your toes and move slowly along your feet and up your legs, back, and pelvis, through your hands and arms, and finally up to your neck and head.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
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        <timemarker>113</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Reflect on what you want to achieve</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Reflect on what you want to achieve from this meditation—for example, dealing with a particular source of distress or developing your meditation skills further.  ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Reflect on what you want to achieve from this meditation—for example, dealing with a particular source of distress or developing your meditation skills further.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>20990</id>
        <position>9</position>
        <timemarker>124</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Commit yourself to practicing seriously</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Commit yourself to practicing seriously.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Commit yourself to practicing seriously.</p>]]>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Bring awareness to breathing</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Keeping your eyes gently closed throughout the practice, bring your awareness to your breathing. Notice everything you can about the breath: the path of the inhalation down your throat, how your diaphragm moves and your chest rises, the slight pause before the exhalation, and how the exhalation passes out of your nostrils.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Keeping your eyes gently closed throughout the practice, bring your awareness to your breathing. Notice everything you can about the breath: the path of the inhalation down your throat, how your diaphragm moves and your chest rises, the slight pause before the exhalation, and how the exhalation passes out of your nostrils.</p>]]>
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        <type>Tip</type>
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          <![CDATA[To begin, take a slightly deeper breath to help you to focus on your breathing. ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>To begin, take a slightly deeper breath to help you to focus on your breathing.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>20993</id>
        <position>12</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/1093/153.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Count after each breath</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[To start the first phase of the meditation, count "one" after the first breath, "two" after the second, and so on up to "ten." Then start again at one. Do this for the planned length of time.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>To start the first phase of the meditation, count &#8220;one&#8221; after the first breath, &#8220;two&#8221; after the second, and so on up to &#8220;ten.&#8221; Then start again at one. Do this for the planned length of time.</p>]]>
        </text>
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        <type>Tip</type>
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        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[If your mind wanders, bring it gently back to the breath and start counting again from one.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>If your mind wanders, bring it gently back to the breath and start counting again from one.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
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        <position>14</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/1093/176.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Count before each breath</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[For the second phase of meditation, count before each breath.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>For the second phase of meditation, count before each breath.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>20996</id>
        <position>15</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/1093/180.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Be aware of each breath</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[For the third phase, do not count, but simply be aware of each breath as it happens.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>For the third phase, do not count, but simply be aware of each breath as it happens.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
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        <position>16</position>
        <timemarker>187</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Bring awareness to stages of each step</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[For the fourth and final phase, bring your awareness more precisely to the point at which you feel the breath enter and leave your body. This might be your nostrils, the top of your throat, or somewhere else.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>For the fourth and final phase, bring your awareness more precisely to the point at which you feel the breath enter and leave your body. This might be your nostrils, the top of your throat, or somewhere else.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>20998</id>
        <position>17</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/1093/200.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Reflect on experience</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[When you have completed the fourth phase, sit quietly for a few seconds and reflect on your experience of meditation.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>When you have completed the fourth phase, sit quietly for a few seconds and reflect on your experience of meditation.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
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        <title>Return gently to your life</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Return gently to your life in the outside world.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Return gently to your life in the outside world.</p>]]>
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      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>21000</id>
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        <type>Fact</type>
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          <![CDATA[Mindfulness of breathing meditation dates all the way back to the Buddha himself, who was born in the sixth century B.C.E.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Mindfulness of breathing meditation dates all the way back to the Buddha himself, who was born in the sixth century B.C.E.</p>]]>
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        <duration>122</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/24/24/2424.flv</filename>
        <tags>attend, catholic, catholics, catholocism, christian, christianity, confess, confessing, confession, DIY, Do It Yourself, Essential Skills, go, Instructional, Learn to, penance, reconciliation, religion, religious, spiritual, spirituality, Tips, tutorial</tags>
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        <comment-count>10</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/2424-How-To-Go-To-Confession</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1185</category-id>
        <id>8178</id>
        <title>How To Become a Saint</title>
        <views>3946</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Tue, 13 May 2008 08:43:19 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>17</rating>
        <username>Chris_Davis</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Contrary to popular belief, saints weren’t altogether perfect people during their lifetimes—but it’s not good works alone that garner you a spot next to Francis of Assisi. ]]>
        </description>
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        <duration>124</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/78/81/8178.flv</filename>
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        <comment-count>3</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/8178-How-To-Become-a-Saint</permalink>
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      <video>
        <category-id>1200</category-id>
        <id>9347</id>
        <title>How To Introduce Your Atheist Partner To Your Evangelical Parents</title>
        <views>3709</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Wed, 21 May 2008 07:03:08 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>11</rating>
        <username>Chris_Davis</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Your partner may be your soul mate, only your partner doesn’t believe in soul mates, because your partner doesn’t believe in souls. Atheism may be okay with you, but what about your evangelical folks? Oy vey!]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>172</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/47/93/9347.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, religion, christianity, christian, evangelical, traditional, religious, atheist, parents, partner, girlfriend, boyfriend, friend, dating, relationship, relationships, love</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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        <comment-count>3</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/9347/atheist_boyfriend_hd3_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/9347-How-To-Introduce-Your-Atheist-Partner-To-Your-Evangelical-Parents</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1226</category-id>
        <id>114176</id>
        <title>How To Prepare a Halal Meal</title>
        <views>1473</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Wed, 07 Jan 2009 12:17:00 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>15</rating>
        <username>bender</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[In Islam, a set of dietary regulations determines what you can eat. Here’s how to serve up a meal according to the basic rules. ]]>
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        </embed>
        <duration>178</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/6/76/41/11/114176.flv</filename>
        <tags>religion, islamic, Islam, preparing, cooking, dietary, regulations, meal, food, making</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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          <category id="1225" parent_id="1177">Islam</category>
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        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>4</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/114176/halal_hd_3_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/114176-How-To-Prepare-a-Halal-Meal</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1234</category-id>
        <id>223247</id>
        <title>How To Fast For Ramadan</title>
        <views>2122</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Sat, 15 Aug 2009 04:05:30 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>11</rating>
        <username>vinzfeller</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Fasting from sunrise to sunset every day is a crucial part of Ramadan, the annual, month-long Muslim celebration that marks Allah's revelation of the Koran to the Prophet Muhammad. These tips will help you stay strong throughout. ]]>
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        </embed>
        <duration>159</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/4/41/67/22/226741.flv</filename>
        <tags>islam,fasting,ramadan,celebrating,traditions,muslims,koran,holidays</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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          <category id="1228" parent_id="1225">Islamic Holidays</category>
          <category id="1234" parent_id="1228">Ramadan</category>
        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>12</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/223247/ramadan_hd_1_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/223247-How-To-Fast-For-Ramadan</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1250</category-id>
        <id>236734</id>
        <title>How To Fast on Yom Kippur</title>
        <views>1629</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Thu, 24 Sep 2009 04:04:50 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>5</rating>
        <username>Dynamic</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Giving up food and drink is an important part of this Jewish holiday, the Day of Atonement, because it helps focus the mind on repentance. Stay strong mentally and physically with these tips. ]]>
        </description>
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        <duration>106</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/5/76/04/24/240476.flv</filename>
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        <comment-count>2</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/236734-How-To-Fast-on-Yom-Kippur</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1251</category-id>
        <id>78999</id>
        <title>How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah</title>
        <views>3779</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Fri, 05 Dec 2008 06:01:14 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>12</rating>
        <username>Dynamic</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[According to Jewish tradition, after the Maccabees’ victory over the Greeks, there was only enough oil to burn for one day in the Temple. Miraculously the oil burned for eight days. Lighting the Hanukkah menorah commemorates this miracle. ]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>179</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/4/99/89/07/78999.flv</filename>
        <tags>lighting,menorah,hanukkah,jewish,holidays,traditions,following,candles,order,properly</tags>
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        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>4</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/78999/hanukkah_menorah_hd_3_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/78999-How-To-Light-the-Hanukkah-Menorah</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1251</category-id>
        <id>265120</id>
        <title>How To Buy Hanukkah Gifts For Kids</title>
        <views>664</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Tue, 03 Nov 2009 07:17:35 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>4</rating>
        <username>vinzfeller</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Picking gifts for an eight-day holiday can be daunting. These guidelines will help. ]]>
        </description>
        <embed>
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        </embed>
        <duration>99</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/0/16/73/26/267316.flv</filename>
        <tags>buying,hanukkah,gifts,presents,kids,children,purchasing,picking,choosing,holidays,judaism,jewish</tags>
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        <comment-count>1</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/265120-How-To-Buy-Hanukkah-Gifts-For-Kids</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1252</category-id>
        <id>3173</id>
        <title>How Not To Attend a Passover Seder</title>
        <views>3168</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Wed, 16 Apr 2008 07:53:24 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>10</rating>
        <username>JohnsonFried</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[It’s one of the rituals of spring if you have a lot of Jewish friends: the annual seder invitation. Here's what not to do if you want to keep that friendship alive.]]>
        </description>
        <embed>
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        </embed>
        <duration>114</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/73/31/3173.flv</filename>
        <tags>attend, attending, DIY, Do It Yourself, Essential Skills, holiday, holidays, Instructional, jew, jewish, judaism, Learn to, passover, religion, seder, Tips, tutorial</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
          <category id="1177">Religion &amp; Spirituality</category>
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        <comment-count>5</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/3173-How-Not-To-Attend-a-Passover-Seder</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1254</category-id>
        <id>237556</id>
        <title>How To Blow a Shofar</title>
        <views>2069</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Thu, 17 Sep 2009 04:04:36 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>10</rating>
        <username>Dynamic</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Master the art of coaxing music from a shofar, or ram's horn, an instrument played on certain Jewish holy days.]]>
        </description>
        <embed>
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        </embed>
        <duration>107</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/0/44/65/23/236544.flv</filename>
        <tags>blowing,shofar,jewish,judaism,traditions,traditional,rosh,hashanah,hashana,celebrating,holidays</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
          <category id="1177">Religion &amp; Spirituality</category>
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          <category id="1254" parent_id="1250">Rosh Hashanah</category>
        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>7</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/237556/Dynamic_HT_Blow_a_Shofar_still_2_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/237556-How-To-Blow-a-Shofar</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1272</category-id>
        <id>233193</id>
        <title>How To Read Palms</title>
        <views>6488</views>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <created-at>Mon, 24 Aug 2009 04:03:43 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>42</rating>
        <username>Seaworthy</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Learn how to read a person just by looking at their hand using the ancient art of palmistry. ]]>
        </description>
        <embed>
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        </embed>
        <duration>145</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/4/05/20/23/232005.flv</filename>
        <tags>reading,palms,learning,psychic,readings,palmistry,hands,lines,giving</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
          <category id="1177">Religion &amp; Spirituality</category>
          <category id="1271" parent_id="1177">New Age</category>
          <category id="1272" parent_id="1271">General New Age</category>
        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>4</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/233193/read_palms_hdimage01_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/233193-How-To-Read-Palms</permalink>
      </video>
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    <comments count="5"/>
  </video>
</howcast>
