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      <category id="1247" parent_id="1177">Judaism</category>
      <category id="1250" parent_id="1247">Jewish Holidays</category>
      <category id="1252" parent_id="1250">Passover</category>
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    <created-at>Wed, 11 Mar 2009 14:56:35 -0700</created-at>
    <filename>/system/videos/5/79/01/16/160179.flv</filename>
    <tags>religion, holiday, holidays, jew, jewish, judaism, have, having, cook, cooking</tags>
    <title>How To Host a Passover Seder</title>
    <description>
      <![CDATA[A seder is a ceremonial dinner service usually observed on the first or first and second nights of the Jewish holiday Passover. It's also a joyful occasion to gather with friends and family! ]]>
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    <duration>316</duration>
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    <height>360</height>
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    <username>Dynamic</username>
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    <views>498</views>
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    <ingredients>There are no ingredients needed</ingredients>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Place matzos and seder plate on table</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Wrap three whole matzos in a cloth, and place them on the table, along with the seder plate.]]>
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        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Wrap three whole matzos in a cloth, and place them on the table, along with the seder plate.</p>]]>
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        <position>2</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Place filled wine glass and Haggadah</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Set down a filled wine glass at each adult’s place setting. Also give each person a Haggadah, which contains the Exodus story and the guidelines for the ritual meal.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Set down a filled wine glass at each adult’s place setting. Also give each person a Haggadah, which contains the Exodus story and the guidelines for the ritual meal.</p>]]>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Elder leads seder</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[When all the guests have arrived, a designated person, usually an elder or one of the hosts, leads the seder.]]>
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        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>When all the guests have arrived, a designated person, usually an elder or one of the hosts, leads the seder.</p>]]>
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        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[While it is customary to complete all the steps of the seder, feel free to spend more or less time on the steps you find most or least interesting.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>While it is customary to complete all the steps of the seder, feel free to spend more or less time on the steps you find most or least interesting.</p>]]>
        </text>
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        <position>5</position>
        <timemarker>78</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Recite the Kiddush blessing</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Recite the Kiddush blessing over the wine. In some families, everyone holds their own cup for the blessing. In others, the Kiddush is said over one large cup, which is then distributed into individual glasses.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Recite the Kiddush blessing over the wine. In some families, everyone holds their own cup for the blessing. In others, the Kiddush is said over one large cup, which is then distributed into individual glasses.</p>]]>
        </text>
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      <marker>
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        <position>6</position>
        <timemarker>92</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Drink the first cup of wine</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Drink the first cup of wine. Attendees drink four cups of wine each throughout the seder to symbolize the four redemption promises found in Exodus: God tells the Jews he will take them out of Egypt, deliver them from bondage, redeem them with an outstretched arm, and acquire them to be God’s chosen people.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Drink the first cup of wine. Attendees drink four cups of wine each throughout the seder to symbolize the four redemption promises found in Exodus: God tells the Jews he will take them out of Egypt, deliver them from bondage, redeem them with an outstretched arm, and acquire them to be God’s chosen people.</p>]]>
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        <type>Tip</type>
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          <![CDATA[For children or those who prefer not to drink wine, you may substitute grape juice or another beverage.]]>
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        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>For children or those who prefer not to drink wine, you may substitute grape juice or another beverage.</p>]]>
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        <position>8</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Wash your hands</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Wash your hands, either away from the table or using a pitcher and bowl passed around the table.]]>
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        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Wash your hands, either away from the table or using a pitcher and bowl passed around the table.</p>]]>
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        <title>Dip the karpas</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Dip the karpas, or green vegetable, symbolizing rebirth, into the salt water, representing the tears of slavery. Recite the corresponding blessing and eat. Celery or parsley is often used.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Dip the karpas, or green vegetable, symbolizing rebirth, into the salt water, representing the tears of slavery. Recite the corresponding blessing and eat. Celery or parsley is often used.</p>]]>
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        <id>61597</id>
        <position>10</position>
        <timemarker>137</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Leader breaks the middle matzoh in two</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[The leader breaks the middle matzo in two and places the smaller half back in the cloth between the other matzos. The other half is wrapped and hidden for the afikomen, which children will hunt for later in the evening. Fill the second cup of wine.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>The leader breaks the middle matzo in two and places the smaller half back in the cloth between the other matzos. The other half is wrapped and hidden for the afikomen, which children will hunt for later in the evening. Fill the second cup of wine.</p>]]>
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        <title>Ask the four questions</title>
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          <![CDATA[The youngest person at the seder asks the four questions, which encourage participation in the ritual. The questions are all meant to explain why this night is different from other nights.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>The youngest person at the seder asks the four questions, which encourage participation in the ritual. The questions are all meant to explain why this night is different from other nights.</p>]]>
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        <type>Tip</type>
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          <![CDATA[Engage people, especially children, in discussion.]]>
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        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Engage people, especially children, in discussion.</p>]]>
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      </marker>
      <marker>
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        <position>13</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Recite the Passover story</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Recite the Passover story found in the Haggadah. Drink the second cup of wine and wash hands as before, this time accompanied by the traditional blessing for washing hands, which can be found in the Haggadah.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Recite the Passover story found in the Haggadah. Drink the second cup of wine and wash hands as before, this time accompanied by the traditional blessing for washing hands, which can be found in the Haggadah.</p>]]>
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        <title>Recite blessing over remaining matzo</title>
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          <![CDATA[Recite the blessing over the remaining matzo on the table. Each person eats a small piece from the top matzo and broken middle matzo. If there is not enough matzo from the seder plate to go around, supplement with some from a box.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Recite the blessing over the remaining matzo on the table. Each person eats a small piece from the top matzo and broken middle matzo. If there is not enough matzo from the seder plate to go around, supplement with some from a box.</p>]]>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Dip the maror</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Dip the maror, or bitter herb (representing slavery’s bitterness), into the charoset, the sweet fruit and nut mixture that symbolizes the slave labor Jews performed with bricks and mortar. Recite the corresponding blessing and eat. Then, take pieces from the bottom matzo and make a sandwich with the chazeret, or second bitter herb, dipped into the charoset.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Dip the maror, or bitter herb (representing slavery’s bitterness), into the charoset, the sweet fruit and nut mixture that symbolizes the slave labor Jews performed with bricks and mortar. Recite the corresponding blessing and eat. Then, take pieces from the bottom matzo and make a sandwich with the chazeret, or second bitter herb, dipped into the charoset.</p>]]>
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          <![CDATA[If the seder plate does not contain any chazeret you may also use the maror to make the sandwich.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>If the seder plate does not contain any chazeret you may also use the maror to make the sandwich.</p>]]>
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        <title>Eat dinner</title>
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          <![CDATA[Eat dinner. Typical main dishes include brisket, matzo ball soup, and potato kugel. Many Passover meals begin with the egg on the seder plate dipped in salt water, a sign both of mourning for the destruction of the Temple and of new life.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Eat dinner. Typical main dishes include brisket, matzo ball soup, and potato kugel. Many Passover meals begin with the egg on the seder plate dipped in salt water, a sign both of mourning for the destruction of the Temple and of new life.</p>]]>
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        <position>18</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Hunt for the afikomen</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[At some point while the adults are eating, the children hunt for the afikomen. Since the meal cannot finish without eating it, it is traditional for the children to ransom the afikomen in exchange for a prize, such as candy or a small toy.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>At some point while the adults are eating, the children hunt for the afikomen. Since the meal cannot finish without eating it, it is traditional for the children to ransom the afikomen in exchange for a prize, such as candy or a small toy.</p>]]>
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        <title>Fill your cup with wine</title>
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          <![CDATA[Fill your cup with wine. Say the grace after meals and wine blessing as found in the Haggadah, and drink the third cup of wine.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Fill your cup with wine. Say the grace after meals and wine blessing as found in the Haggadah, and drink the third cup of wine.</p>]]>
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        <title>Pour the fourth cup of wine for Elijah</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Pour the fourth cup of wine, setting aside an extra glass of wine for the Prophet Elijah, and open the door for Elijah.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Pour the fourth cup of wine, setting aside an extra glass of wine for the Prophet Elijah, and open the door for Elijah.</p>]]>
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        <title>Drink the fourth cup and eat the afikomen</title>
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          <![CDATA[Sing psalms and recite the blessing over the wine. Drink the fourth cup of wine. After dinner, eat a piece of the afikomen. Don’t eat or drink anything else for the rest of the night.]]>
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        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Sing psalms and recite the blessing over the wine. Drink the fourth cup of wine. After dinner, eat a piece of the afikomen. Don’t eat or drink anything else for the rest of the night.</p>]]>
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        <title>End ritual</title>
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          <![CDATA[The ritual ends with a statement that the seder is done and the wish that Passover might be celebrated in Jerusalem next year, which signifies the hope that the messiah will come by then.]]>
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        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>The ritual ends with a statement that the seder is done and the wish that Passover might be celebrated in Jerusalem next year, which signifies the hope that the messiah will come by then.</p>]]>
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        <title>Repeat seder</title>
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          <![CDATA[It is customary for some to repeat the seder on the second night of Passover.]]>
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        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>It is customary for some to repeat the seder on the second night of Passover.</p>]]>
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        <type>Fact</type>
        <thumbnail-url></thumbnail-url>
        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[The word “seder” means “order” or “arrangement.”]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>The word “seder” means “order” or “arrangement.”</p>]]>
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        <embed>
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        <duration>99</duration>
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        <tags>buying,hanukkah,gifts,presents,kids,children,purchasing,picking,choosing,holidays,judaism,jewish</tags>
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          <category id="1251" parent_id="1250">Hanukkah</category>
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        <comment-count>1</comment-count>
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      <video>
        <category-id>1254</category-id>
        <id>237556</id>
        <title>How To Blow a Shofar</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>1489</views>
        <created-at>Thu, 17 Sep 2009 04:04:36 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>9</rating>
        <username>Dynamic</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Master the art of coaxing music from a shofar, or ram's horn, an instrument played on certain Jewish holy days.]]>
        </description>
        <embed>
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        <duration>107</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/0/44/65/23/236544.flv</filename>
        <tags>blowing,shofar,jewish,judaism,traditions,traditional,rosh,hashanah,hashana,celebrating,holidays</tags>
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        <comment-count>7</comment-count>
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      <video>
        <category-id>1182</category-id>
        <id>1093</id>
        <title>How To Practice Buddhist Breathing Meditation</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>4971</views>
        <created-at>Tue, 05 Feb 2008 18:10:05 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>38</rating>
        <username>Chris_Davis</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[In Buddhism, meditation serves to calm and control the mind and is essential to break the cycle of suffering and attain Enlightenment. Follow these steps for mindfulness of breathing meditation, one of the two simplest meditations.]]>
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        <duration>224</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/1/93/10/1093.flv</filename>
        <tags>breath, breathe, breathing, buddhism, buddhist, DIY, Do It Yourself, Essential Skills, Instructional, Learn to, meditate, meditation, prayer, religion, religious, spiritual, spirituality, Tips, tutorial</tags>
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        <comment-count>5</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/1093-How-To-Practice-Buddhist-Breathing-Meditation</permalink>
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      <video>
        <category-id>1182</category-id>
        <id>2091</id>
        <title>How To Practice Buddhist Loving-Kindness Meditation</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>2948</views>
        <created-at>Fri, 29 Feb 2008 12:34:45 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>14</rating>
        <username>Chris_Davis</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Metta bhavana, or loving-kindness meditation, is one of the two simplest meditations in Buddhism. It helps develop positive feelings towards all other living creatures.]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>269</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/5/91/20/2091.flv</filename>
        <tags>bhavana, brahma, brahma-viharas, buddhism, buddhist, DIY, Do It Yourself, Essential Skills, Instructional, kindness, Learn to, loving, loving-kindness, meditate, meditation, Metta, prayer, religion, religious, spiritual, spirituality, Tips, tutorial, viha</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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        <comment-count>0</comment-count>
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      <video>
        <category-id>1182</category-id>
        <id>2433</id>
        <title>How To Practice Buddhist Walking Meditation</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>4644</views>
        <created-at>Tue, 11 Mar 2008 08:23:08 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>18</rating>
        <username>Chris_Davis</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Although Buddhist meditation is usually associated with sitting in the lotus position, you can also practice walking meditation. By practicing mindfulness as you walk, you can make this kind of meditation part of your everyday life—just be careful crossing the street.]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>168</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/4/33/24/2433.flv</filename>
        <tags>buddhism, buddhist, DIY, Do It Yourself, Essential Skills, Instructional, Learn to, meditate, meditation, prayer, religion, religious, spiritual, spirituality, Tips, tutorial, walk, walking</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>1</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/2433-How-To-Practice-Buddhist-Walking-Meditation</permalink>
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      <video>
        <category-id>1185</category-id>
        <id>768</id>
        <title>How To Pray the Rosary</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>6447</views>
        <created-at>Mon, 28 Jan 2008 12:17:19 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>23</rating>
        <username>Lessa_Millet</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Praying the Rosary is one of the Catholic Church’s most popular devotions and enduring images. You may want to dedicate the Rosary to a specific intention, like a sick friend or relative.]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>135</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/5/68/07/768.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, christianity, christian, christ, jesus, religion, pray, hail, mary, rosary, praying, catholic, Catholicism, beads</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
          <category id="1177">Religion &amp; Spirituality</category>
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        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>9</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/768/ppn_polartooth_pray_rosary_sd_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/768-How-To-Pray-the-Rosary</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1185</category-id>
        <id>2368</id>
        <title>How To Say the "Act Of Contrition"</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>3263</views>
        <created-at>Thu, 06 Mar 2008 14:00:05 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>13</rating>
        <username>Chris_Davis</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[When a Catholic finishes confessing, a priest often assigns a penance that includes an “Act of Contrition.” Ever wonder what this “Act” would require of you?]]>
        </description>
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        <duration>123</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/68/23/2368.flv</filename>
        <tags>act, act of contrition, catholic, catholocism, christian, christianity, contrition, DIY, Do It Yourself, Essential Skills, Instructional, Learn to, of, religion, say, saying, Tips, tutorial</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>1</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/2368-How-To-Say-the-Act-Of-Contrition</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1185</category-id>
        <id>2424</id>
        <title>How To Go To Confession</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>5663</views>
        <created-at>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 22:47:47 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>12</rating>
        <username>Chris_Davis</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Reconciliation, or penance, is one of Catholicism’s seven sacraments, and followers are expected to go to confession at least once a year. Rest assured that the priest, bound by the seal of confession, will not divulge your sins. ]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>122</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/24/24/2424.flv</filename>
        <tags>attend, catholic, catholics, catholocism, christian, christianity, confess, confessing, confession, DIY, Do It Yourself, Essential Skills, go, Instructional, Learn to, penance, reconciliation, religion, religious, spiritual, spirituality, Tips, tutorial</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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          <category id="1183" parent_id="1177">Christianity</category>
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        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>10</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/2424/ppn_davis_confession_sd_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/2424-How-To-Go-To-Confession</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1185</category-id>
        <id>8178</id>
        <title>How To Become a Saint</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>3375</views>
        <created-at>Tue, 13 May 2008 08:43:19 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>15</rating>
        <username>Chris_Davis</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Contrary to popular belief, saints weren’t altogether perfect people during their lifetimes—but it’s not good works alone that garner you a spot next to Francis of Assisi. ]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>124</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/78/81/8178.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, religion, spirituality, religious, spiritual, christian, christianity, catholocism, catholic, catholics, become, becoming, saint, be</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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        <comment-count>1</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/8178-How-To-Become-a-Saint</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1200</category-id>
        <id>9347</id>
        <title>How To Introduce Your Atheist Partner To Your Evangelical Parents</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>3487</views>
        <created-at>Wed, 21 May 2008 07:03:08 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>11</rating>
        <username>Chris_Davis</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Your partner may be your soul mate, only your partner doesn’t believe in soul mates, because your partner doesn’t believe in souls. Atheism may be okay with you, but what about your evangelical folks? Oy vey!]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>172</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/47/93/9347.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, religion, christianity, christian, evangelical, traditional, religious, atheist, parents, partner, girlfriend, boyfriend, friend, dating, relationship, relationships, love</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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          <category id="1200" parent_id="1194">Evangelical</category>
        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>2</comment-count>
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        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/9347-How-To-Introduce-Your-Atheist-Partner-To-Your-Evangelical-Parents</permalink>
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      <video>
        <category-id>1226</category-id>
        <id>114176</id>
        <title>How To Prepare a Halal Meal</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>1244</views>
        <created-at>Wed, 07 Jan 2009 12:17:00 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>15</rating>
        <username>bender</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[In Islam, a set of dietary regulations determines what you can eat. Here’s how to serve up a meal according to the basic rules. ]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>178</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/6/76/41/11/114176.flv</filename>
        <tags>religion, islamic, Islam, preparing, cooking, dietary, regulations, meal, food, making</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
          <category id="1177">Religion &amp; Spirituality</category>
          <category id="1225" parent_id="1177">Islam</category>
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        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>3</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/114176/halal_hd_3_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/114176-How-To-Prepare-a-Halal-Meal</permalink>
      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>1234</category-id>
        <id>223247</id>
        <title>How To Fast For Ramadan</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>1899</views>
        <created-at>Sat, 15 Aug 2009 04:05:30 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>10</rating>
        <username>vinzfeller</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Fasting from sunrise to sunset every day is a crucial part of Ramadan, the annual, month-long Muslim celebration that marks Allah's revelation of the Koran to the Prophet Muhammad. These tips will help you stay strong throughout. ]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>159</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/4/41/67/22/226741.flv</filename>
        <tags>islam,fasting,ramadan,celebrating,traditions,muslims,koran,holidays</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
          <category id="1177">Religion &amp; Spirituality</category>
          <category id="1225" parent_id="1177">Islam</category>
          <category id="1228" parent_id="1225">Islamic Holidays</category>
          <category id="1234" parent_id="1228">Ramadan</category>
        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>10</comment-count>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/223247/ramadan_hd_1_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/223247-How-To-Fast-For-Ramadan</permalink>
      </video>
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</howcast>
