How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account

  • April 7, 2009
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It’s never too early — or too late — to start saving for your retirement.

You Will Need

  • An investment provider
  • Money to contribute
How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account: Know your rights

Step 1: Know your rights

Realize that even if you are already contributing to your company’s 401(k) plan, you are free to establish an individual retirement account, or IRA, as well.

How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account: Think about a Roth IRA

Step 2: Think about a Roth IRA

Weigh the advantages of a Roth IRA. Taxes are taken at the get-go so you can withdraw money tax-free in your golden years. You may remove money, penalty-free, before age 59.5 for certain reasons, like buying a home, you may keep your money in it as long as you like, and you may continue paying into it past age 70.5 if you have earned income.

How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account: Consider an IRA

Step 3: Consider an IRA

Consider a traditional IRA, which lets you defer paying taxes on the money you invest until you start withdrawing it at retirement. You can’t contribute to an IRA past your 70th birthday, and you must begin taking distributions six months after that.

To qualify for a Roth IRA, your modified adjusted gross income can’t exceed a certain amount. Check the Internal Revenue Service website (at irs.gov) for current limits.

How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account: Investigate providers

Step 4: Investigate providers

Find an IRA provider to set up your account. Options include banks, brokerage houses, mutual fund companies, credit unions, and insurance companies. Banks and credit unions put money in CDs, insurance companies park your IRA dollars in annuities, and brokerage and mutual fund companies let you pick stocks, bonds, and funds.

How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account: Ask about fees

Step 5: Ask about fees

Before picking an IRA provider, ask about fees and commissions.

How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account: Diversify your investments

Step 6: Diversify your investments

Diversify your investments so that you’re mixing stocks (both U.S. and foreign), bonds, real estate, and commodities. Check out the index funds offered at brokerage houses; they offer low-cost diversification.

How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account: Learn about self-directed IRAs

Step 7: Learn about self-directed IRAs

If you’re financially savvy and want to be a real estate speculator or help finance a new business, consider opening a self-directed IRA, which allows you to grow your retirement fund in nontraditional ways. To open one, search online for “self-directed IRA custodians.”

How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account: Make investing automatic

Step 8: Make investing automatic

Make contributions to your IRA automatic by having them withdrawn from your bank account or paycheck.

How To Set Up a Retirement Savings Account: Put in the maximum

Step 9: Put in the maximum

Put in the maximum allowed every year. You’ll thank us later.

Thirty-nine percent of Americans have an individual retirement account, according to the American Association for Retired Persons.

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Comments (1)

stevgitts

That's cool info. You can also post how to videos to www.how2answers.net

over 2 years ago by stevgitts

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