How To Play Mancala

  • July 21, 2009
  • 24,020 Views
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Math skills and strategic planning are essential to winning this ancient African game.

You Will Need

  • A mancala game board
  • Two players
  • 48 game pieces – or, "stones"
How To Play Mancala: Set up

Step 1: Set up

Place the mancala board lengthwise between two players and put four stones in each of the 12 small cups on the game board.

The six smaller cups are playing cups. The larger cup at either end is the mancala.

How To Play Mancala: Pick up stones

Step 2: Pick up stones

Pick up the stones in any of your six playing cups.

How To Play Mancala: Position pieces

Step 3: Position pieces

Drop your stones one by one into sequential playing cups, moving counterclockwise around the board. Include your mancala, but not your opponent’s mancala.

How To Play Mancala: Alternate moving stones

Step 4: Alternate moving stones

Take turns moving stones around the board. If your last stone falls into your mancala, you get another turn.

How To Play Mancala: Capture stones

Step 5: Capture stones

If your last stone falls in an empty cup on your side, take all the pieces from the player’s cup directly opposite.

Hoard all the stones you can on your side of the board.

How To Play Mancala: Pass out all of your stones

Step 6: Pass out all of your stones

Whoever runs out of stones on their side of the board loses the game. The player with remaining stones puts them in their mancala.

How To Play Mancala: Count the stones

Step 7: Count the stones

The player with the most stones in their mancala wins the game.

Did you know? The word mancala means ‘’to move’’ in Arabic.

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Comments (1)

sungka

We have a similar game called ";Sungka"; (pronounced soong-kah) in the Philippines, but the game board has 7 cavities on each side, along with the big cavities on each end. I noticed that in the video showing how to play Mancala, that they were using a Sungka game board because the board have seven cavities on each side. Sorry, but somebody that plays the Mancala said they only have six holes on each side. Would you please clarify that. Thank you.

about 1 year ago by sungka

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