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      <category parent_id="1470" id="1502">Graphics Software</category>
      <category parent_id="1502" id="1505">Photoshop Software</category>
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    <easy-steps>true</easy-steps>
    <created-at>Tue, 03 Nov 2009 14:47:09 -0800</created-at>
    <filename>/system/videos/6/48/23/27/272348.flv</filename>
    <tags>software,graphics,photos,pictures,adobe,photoshop,making,lighter,darker,lightening,darkening,adjusting,color</tags>
    <title>How To Lighten and Darken in Photoshop</title>
    <description>
      <![CDATA[You can make most of your lightening and darkening adjustments, even before you learn more complex Photoshop features like curves and levels. Here's how.]]>
    </description>
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    <state>approved</state>
    <duration>138</duration>
    <width>640</width>
    <height>360</height>
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    <rating>3</rating>
    <username>Equilibrio</username>
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    <ingredients>
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        <![CDATA[Adobe Photoshop]]>
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        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/239657/17.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Open the photo</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Open your photo in Photoshop. Click File, Save As in the top menu bar, and rename the file so that you're working on a copy, instead of the original. ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Open your photo in Photoshop. Click File, Save As in the top menu bar, and rename the file so that you&#8217;re working on a copy, instead of the original.</p>]]>
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      </marker>
      <marker>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Open Shadow/Highlight</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Open the Shadow/Highlight Adjustment by choosing Image, Adjustments, Shadow/Highlight from the top menu bar. Click Show More Options to expand the dialog box, which adds Tonal Width and Radius options to both the Shadows and Highlights sections. Also, it adds a new section called Adjustments, which contains the Color Correction, Midtone Contrast, Black Clip and White Clip options.]]>
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        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Open the Shadow/Highlight Adjustment by choosing Image, Adjustments, Shadow/Highlight from the top menu bar. Click Show More Options to expand the dialog box, which adds Tonal Width and Radius options to both the Shadows and Highlights sections. Also, it adds a new section called Adjustments, which contains the Color Correction, Midtone Contrast, Black Clip and White Clip options.</p>]]>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Move the Amount</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Slide all of the sliders to the left. Move the Amount slider in the Shadows section to about 20 percent. Change how much you'll lighten the shadows by moving the Amount slider in the Shadows section to 20 percent. ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Slide all of the sliders to the left. Move the Amount slider in the Shadows section to about 20 percent. Change how much you&#8217;ll lighten the shadows by moving the Amount slider in the Shadows section to 20 percent.</p>]]>
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          <![CDATA[Moving the sliders back and forth allows you to gauge your changes.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Moving the sliders back and forth allows you to gauge your changes.</p>]]>
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      </marker>
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        <title>Adjust Shadows Tonal Width</title>
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          <![CDATA[Adjust the darkest areas by moving the Shadows Tonal Width slider to the right.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Adjust the darkest areas by moving the Shadows Tonal Width slider to the right.</p>]]>
        </text>
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        <timemarker>74</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Change the Radius</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Adjust the area of the photo you'll affect by moving the Radius slider to the right. This helps soften some areas of adjustment, keeping your retouching from being rough and obvious.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Adjust the area of the photo you&#8217;ll affect by moving the Radius slider to the right. This helps soften some areas of adjustment, keeping your retouching from being rough and obvious.</p>]]>
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        <timemarker>85</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Adjust the Highlights</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Adjust the three Highlights sliders. ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Adjust the three Highlights sliders.</p>]]>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Fine-tune</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Make fine-tune color adjustments to the areas you've changed by sliding the Color Correction slider around.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Make fine-tune color adjustments to the areas you&#8217;ve changed by sliding the Color Correction slider around.</p>]]>
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      </marker>
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        <position>8</position>
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        <type>Tip</type>
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          <![CDATA[If you find that certain settings work well for most photos, choose Save As Defaults at the bottom of the box. ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>If you find that certain settings work well for most photos, choose Save As Defaults at the bottom of the box.</p>]]>
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      </marker>
      <marker>
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        <position>9</position>
        <timemarker>103</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Tweak Black and White Clip</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Increase or decrease the Black and White Clip values. Be careful: It's easy to lose detail in the Shadows or Highlights if you move these values too much.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Increase or decrease the Black and White Clip values. Be careful: It&#8217;s easy to lose detail in the Shadows or Highlights if you move these values too much.</p>]]>
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      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>95191</id>
        <position>10</position>
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        <type>Step</type>
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        <title>Save</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[If you're not happy, close the file and delete it. Reopen the original file, save it under a different name, and start again. If you are satisfied, click OK and save your file. ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>If you&#8217;re not happy, close the file and delete it. Reopen the original file, save it under a different name, and start again. If you are satisfied, click OK and save your file.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>95192</id>
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        <timemarker>126</timemarker>
        <type>Fact</type>
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        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[In 2009, French health officials considered requiring magazines to disclose how much they used Photoshop to retouch the photos they published. ]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>In 2009, French health officials considered requiring magazines to disclose how much they used Photoshop to retouch the photos they published.</p>]]>
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        <title>How To Make a Pink-Eraser Casing For Your USB Drive</title>
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        <views>9675</views>
        <created-at>Wed, 14 Jan 2009 11:32:10 -0800</created-at>
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          <![CDATA[Use erasers to make a crafty casing that'll hide and protect your thumb drive.]]>
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        <created-at>Tue, 21 Oct 2008 08:15:34 -0700</created-at>
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          <![CDATA[So many choices, so little… patience? That’s why we’ve cut to the chase for you. http://www.applenewsweekly.com/]]>
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        <title>How To Refill an Ink Cartridge</title>
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        <created-at>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 11:04:01 -0800</created-at>
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        <username>heroicarts</username>
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          <![CDATA[If you use your inkjet printer regularly, you’ve probably discovered that the cost of replacing the cartridges can quickly exceed that the printer itself. Refill the cartridges yourself to save some money.]]>
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        <title>How To Set Your Default Printer on a PC</title>
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        <views>216</views>
        <created-at>Wed, 21 Oct 2009 12:33:13 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>0</rating>
        <username>daisakug</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Make life easier by printing to your nearest PC printer the first time, every time.]]>
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