How To Care For Someone With Dementia

  • October 21, 2009
  • 69 Views

When a loved one is diagnosed with dementia, help them be safe, active, and comfortable.

You Will Need

  • Acceptance
  • Patience
  • Sensitivity
  • An eye for detail
  • Bathtub safety strips
  • Child safety locks
  • Fire alarms
  • Humor
  • Emotional support

Step 1: Accept behavior

Accept behavioral problems with a positive, even temperament instead of taking things personally. Don’t argue. Be patient if they repeatedly ask the same questions.

Step 2: Establish routines

Establish routines, even for using the toilet. Maintain any social contact you can for the sufferer. Schedule home visits and remind them of who is coming rather than disturb or confuse them.

Step 3: Speak slow and clear

Speak slowly and clearly, face to face, once you have their attention. Show love with hugs but don’t jerk or move too quickly, which may scare them.

Be near the person, which can make them feel secure, even if you’re not speaking.

Step 4: Make home fall and fire safe

Remove slippery rugs and install safety strips in the tub. Remove knobs on the stove and install child safety locks on cabinets for medicines or cleaners. Check or install fire alarms.

Step 5: Find activities

Find activities, such as art, gardening, or walking, that are geared toward safety and are easy to accomplish. Simplify tasks such as dressing, eating, and washing.

Step 6: Laugh

Laugh often, and don’t worry about whether the person understands your humor. The important thing is bringing joy for a moment.

Step 7: Find emotional support

Find emotional support for yourself, as your own life needs become secondary and routines radically change.

If you are caring for someone you are not close to, and it strains your ability to be empathetic, forgive yourself.

Step 8: Place them in a facility

Place the person in a facility when they require constant care and attention. Know that you are still caring for them the best way you can.

Did you know? By far the largest category of cognitive dementia in America, Alzheimer’s victims are estimated at up to four million.

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