Besides being a less expensive option, handling a loved one’s funeral at home can be an intimate, therapeutic way to say good-bye. Here are the basics.
Decide if a home funeral is for you. Consider whether you want to be so closely involved with preparing the funeral of a loved one. Then, gauge whether you have the support of friends and family; a home funeral is a group effort.
Know the laws. Most states require a death certificate, a permit to transport the body, and that the body be buried, cremated, or donated to science. Contact local authorities to learn about the laws in your area.
Enlist a death midwife to coach you through the process of a home funeral.
Arrange for the casket and final resting place of the deceased. Order a casket, or build it by hand. Contact a cemetery about a burial plot or cremation services. Then, arrange for transport.
If you want to bury your loved one on family property, check with local authorities to see if it’s legal.
Have between two and six people wash and dress the body within a few hours of death, before rigor mortis sets in. Close the eyes and lay an eye pillow on them for a few hours to keep the eyelids shut. If the mouth drops open, wrap a cotton bandana under the chin and tie it at the top of the head.
Keep the body cool with pieces of a 20- to 30-pound block of dry ice placed in bags under the torso. Replace the dry ice as needed. The body can be kept at home for two to three days at a temperature of 60 to 75 degrees with little or no decomposition.
Organize a viewing, wake, or funeral at the home according to the family’s wishes. Have a religious figure, friend, or family member officiate the ceremony.
Personalize the ceremony by setting up pictures and other mementos that will celebrate the life of the departed.
Transfer the body along with any personal items to the casket, and transport the body to the burial site.
Bury the deceased or inter the ashes after cremation. Now you can come to terms with a loved one’s death, knowing they were taken to their final resting place by those they loved.
The average mortuary funeral service costs $6,000, while a home funeral costs between $1,000 and $2,000.
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Comments (1)
There are only 8 states where a dead body becomes a hostage of the funeral industry--CT, IL, IN, LA, MI, NE, NJ, NY. In all others a family or church group may handle the death. The advice to "contact local authorities" to learn the laws is poor advice if you are in an area that hasn't had a home funeral in recent times--they may not know the laws. An authoritative source is "Final Rights: Reclaiming the American Way of Death." There is a detailed state chapter for each state including information on home burial, if permitted. If your library or bookstore doesn't yet have the book, you will soon be able to download a state chapter for $5 from www.funerals.org
Or e-mail me directly, lisa@funeralethics.org
You do not always need dry ice. At 70 degrees or less, the body is usually fine for the first couple of days. You also don't need a casket. One can be buried in a shroud. Or you can purchase a cardboard casket from a funeral home. A home funeral doesn't need to cost even $1,000, let alone $2,000 unless you're counting the food and refreshments for those who are gathering.
9 months ago by LisaCarlson
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