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  <video>
    <id>3401</id>
    <category-id>25</category-id>
    <category-hierarchy>
      <category id="1">Arts &amp; Media</category>
      <category parent_id="1" id="21">Photography Techniques</category>
      <category parent_id="21" id="25">Lighting Photographs</category>
    </category-hierarchy>
    <easy-steps>true</easy-steps>
    <created-at>Fri, 18 Apr 2008 17:29:08 -0700</created-at>
    <filename>/system/videos/6/01/34/3401.flv</filename>
    <tags>arts, bright, DIY, Do It Yourself, Essential Skills, Instructional, Learn to, light, lighting, outdoors, outside, photo, photography, photos, picture, pictures, shoot, shooting, sun, sunlight, sunny, take, taking, technique, Tips, tutorial</tags>
    <title>How To Take Pictures in Bright Sunlight</title>
    <description>
      <![CDATA[Transform bright light from a foe to a friend with a simple polarizing filter.]]>
    </description>
    <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/3401-How-To-Take-Pictures-in-Bright-Sunlight</permalink>
    <edit-url>http://www.howcast.com/videos/3401-How-To-Take-Pictures-in-Bright-Sunlight/edit</edit-url>
    <state>approved</state>
    <duration>137</duration>
    <width>640</width>
    <height>480</height>
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    <rating>5</rating>
    <username>foveacon</username>
    <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/Picture_6_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.png</thumbnail-url>
    <views>3484</views>
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      <titlecard>false</titlecard>
      <steps>false</steps>
      <overlays>false</overlays>
    </overlay>
    <ingredients>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[A camera]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[Circular polarizing filter]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[And eye protection or sunglasses]]>
      </ingredient>
    </ingredients>
    <markers>
      <marker>
        <id>31381</id>
        <position>1</position>
        <timemarker>18</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/18.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Put on sunglasses</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Put on your sunglasses—you don’t want to hurt your own eyes.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Put on your sunglasses—you don’t want to hurt your own eyes.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31382</id>
        <position>2</position>
        <timemarker>23</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/23.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Pick subject</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Decide on what subject you wish to shoot.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Decide on what subject you wish to shoot.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31383</id>
        <position>3</position>
        <timemarker>27</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/27.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Position your back toward the sun and your subject</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Position yourself according to the orientation of the sun, with your back toward the sun and your subject facing the sun to minimize shadows on their faces.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Position yourself according to the orientation of the sun, with your back toward the sun and your subject facing the sun to minimize shadows on their faces.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31384</id>
        <position>4</position>
        <timemarker>37</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/37.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Attach polarizing filter</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Grab your camera and screw on a polarizing filter, which will help defray excess UV light.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Grab your camera and screw on a polarizing filter, which will help defray excess UV light.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31385</id>
        <position>5</position>
        <timemarker>45</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/45.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Set ISO to lowest setting</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Set your ISO to the lowest possible setting, such as 100.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Set your <span class="caps">ISO</span> to the lowest possible setting, such as 100.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31386</id>
        <position>6</position>
        <timemarker>51</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/51.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Turn off auto-mode</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Turn of your auto-mode and choose either Manual, Aperture Priority, or Shutter Speed priority modes.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Turn of your auto-mode and choose either Manual, Aperture Priority, or Shutter Speed priority modes.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31387</id>
        <position>7</position>
        <timemarker>59</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/59.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Compose shot</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Compose your shot.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Compose your shot.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31388</id>
        <position>8</position>
        <timemarker>63</timemarker>
        <type>Tip</type>
        <thumbnail-url></thumbnail-url>
        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Compose your subject by using the rule of thirds, where your subject is either in the left or right third, not the direct middle, for the most interesting pictures.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Compose your subject by using the rule of thirds, where your subject is either in the left or right third, not the direct middle, for the most interesting pictures.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31389</id>
        <position>9</position>
        <timemarker>71</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/71.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Focus on the subject</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Focus on the subject.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Focus on the subject.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31390</id>
        <position>10</position>
        <timemarker>75</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/75.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Take a light reading</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Take a light reading by metering the subject.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Take a light reading by metering the subject.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31391</id>
        <position>11</position>
        <timemarker>79</timemarker>
        <type>Tip</type>
        <thumbnail-url></thumbnail-url>
        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[If your camera has a built-in light meter, it will meter through the glass, adjusting for the polarizing lens. If, however, you’re using a hand-held meter, be sure to add the appropriate ƒ-stop by reading the instructions on the filter’s packaging.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>If your camera has a built-in light meter, it will meter through the glass, adjusting for the polarizing lens. If, however, you’re using a hand-held meter, be sure to add the appropriate ƒ-stop by reading the instructions on the filter’s packaging.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31392</id>
        <position>12</position>
        <timemarker>92</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/92.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Select shutter speed and aperture</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Select your shutter speed and aperture, based on your readings.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Select your shutter speed and aperture, based on your readings.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31393</id>
        <position>13</position>
        <timemarker>97</timemarker>
        <type>Tip</type>
        <thumbnail-url></thumbnail-url>
        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[In bright situations your camera’s meter system will tend to underexpose your shot to balance out the amount of light hitting your sensor. If you want “white” snow, not “grey” snow, over-expose your shots by 1/2 to a full stop.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>In bright situations your camera’s meter system will tend to underexpose your shot to balance out the amount of light hitting your sensor. If you want “white” snow, not “grey” snow, over-expose your shots by 1/2 to a full stop.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31394</id>
        <position>14</position>
        <timemarker>110</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/110.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Adjust polarizing filter until sky is deep blue</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Look through your viewfinder at the subject and adjust your polarizing filter until the sky is a deep blue.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Look through your viewfinder at the subject and adjust your polarizing filter until the sky is a deep blue.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31395</id>
        <position>15</position>
        <timemarker>118</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/118.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Re-focus</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Re-focus on the subject.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Re-focus on the subject.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31396</id>
        <position>16</position>
        <timemarker>121</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/3401/121.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Shoot until satisfied</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Shoot until you’re satisfied, then shoot a little more, just in case.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Shoot until you’re satisfied, then shoot a little more, just in case.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>31397</id>
        <position>17</position>
        <timemarker>128</timemarker>
        <type>Fact</type>
        <thumbnail-url></thumbnail-url>
        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[The intensity of ultraviolet rays increases 5% every 1000 feet of elevation you gain.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>The intensity of ultraviolet rays increases 5% every 1000 feet of elevation you gain.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
    </markers>
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        <rating>11</rating>
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          <![CDATA[Got a digital camera? Learn how to select film speed for a variety of shots, from sports to parties.]]>
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        <created-at>Tue, 25 Nov 2008 13:45:55 -0800</created-at>
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          <![CDATA[Turn an old tennis ball into a nifty camera tripod in just minutes. Inspired by an Instructables.com project: http://www.instructables.com/id/SDMK5MWFDO29GEZ/]]>
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        <title>How To Make a Tripod With a Piece Of String, a Beanbag, or Your Body</title>
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        <created-at>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 15:47:09 -0800</created-at>
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          <![CDATA[Ok, shutterbug, you need to keep your camera from shaking, but there’s no tripod in sight. Relax--you can still get the perfect shot.]]>
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        <created-at>Fri, 13 Mar 2009 15:04:03 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>17</rating>
        <username>FPAguy5346</username>
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          <![CDATA[In the age of digital cameras and instant gratification, make the simplest camera ever invented using just a light proof box, a hole, and paper. ]]>
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        <id>197649</id>
        <title>How To Clean a Camera Lens</title>
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        <views>2212</views>
        <created-at>Wed, 01 Jul 2009 09:49:32 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>12</rating>
        <username>rsansivero</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Professional camera cleaning is expensive and usually more than you need. Follow these simple steps to keep your lenses clear and smudge-free.]]>
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        <title>How To Back Up Digital Photos</title>
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        <views>781</views>
        <created-at>Sat, 13 Dec 2008 08:32:44 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>11</rating>
        <username>NelsonN</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[There was one advantage to storing photos in a shoebox: you didn't have to worry about a computer crash wiping them out!]]>
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        <duration>122</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/6/41/50/10/105041.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, technology, computer, PC</tags>
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        <title>How To Buy a Digital Camera</title>
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        <views>1623</views>
        <created-at>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 07:48:04 -0700</created-at>
        <rating>9</rating>
        <username>dogtide</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[If you’re still buying film for your camera, it’s time to join the 21st century.]]>
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