How To Assess Head Pain

  • June 18, 2010
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There are a host of causes for head pain. By gathering information regarding the many sources, you can better identify how to address the issue — and avoid inspiring a pain somewhere else.

You Will Need

  • Attention
  • Questions
  • Patience
  • Doctor
How To Assess Head Pain: Determine location

Step 1: Determine location

Determine the location of the pain: the temples, eyes, forehead, muscles in the face and neck, and so on.

How To Assess Head Pain: Rate intensity

Step 2: Rate intensity

Rate the intensity of the pain on a scale of 1 to 10. Determine whether the pain comes and goes or if that level of pain is continual.

Though the intensity may indicate a migraine, there could be other factors, like allergies or an infection.

How To Assess Head Pain: Identify possible causes

Step 3: Identify possible causes

Recall recent traumas or colds, ear aches, and infections that may contribute to head pain.

New medications may cause reactions involving severe pain. Food allergies can also create headaches.

How To Assess Head Pain: Rule out things

Step 4: Rule out things

Rule out possible causes by asking how light in the eyes affects the pain and what sorts of things make it lessen or worsen. If the throbbing lasts for days, pulsates on one side, brings nausea, and is unaffected by over the counter drugs, a migraine is the likely culprit.

How To Assess Head Pain: Evaluate when it comes on

Step 5: Evaluate when it comes on

Evaluate factors like when pain occurs, such as when you wake up, right after eating, during stressful events, or while exercising.

How To Assess Head Pain: Describe the pain

Step 6: Describe the pain

Describe the pain as dull, sharp, pressured, disorienting, throbbing, or exploding. This information will be helpful to a doctor.

Numbness, tingling, and weakness elsewhere might be related and could indicate something as severe as a stroke. Don’t dismiss any signs.

How To Assess Head Pain: Visit doctor

Step 7: Visit doctor

Consult with a doctor, who will collect information about past operations or sicknesses and finally make a diagnosis. With proper identification and care, you’ll be on your way to treating your pain and feeling like new again.

According to one study, cigarettes may contribute to headaches, especially migraines.

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