How to Use a Multimeter

A multimeter is a handy device for taking measurements of electric currents. You can use it to test for functions including AC/DC currents, voltage, resistance, and ohms.

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You Will Need

  • Multimeter
  • Electronic device
  • Schematic diagrams (optional)

Steps

  1. Use caution when working with electricity. Always unplug appliances from their power sources before testing unless you know how to properly test a live circuit. Do not touch exposed metal, and do not exceed the maximum voltage rating on a meter.

  2. Step 1

    Identify connections

    Identify the connections to the circuits that you want to test in your electronic equipment.

  3. You will need some knowledge of electronics to get to the connectors safely and to understand the meanings of the multimeter readings. Consult the schematic diagrams before beginning.

  4. Step 2

    Turn on device

    Turn the multimeter on if it has a digital output. If the multimeter does not power on, check that it has a working battery.

  5. Step 3

    Adjust output setting

    Adjust the multimeter's mode to the setting you want to test and the expected output range.

  6. Do not attach a high voltage connector to a low voltage multimeter.

  7. Step 4

    Connect electronics

    Connect the correct terminals on the electronic device to their corresponding ports on the multimeter.

  8. The black probe generally goes into a common terminal. The other line's location depends on what you are measuring.

  9. Step 5

    Take reading

    Take the reading from the multimeter.

  10. Step 6

    Disconnect

    Disconnect the multimeter, reconnect the electronic equipment, and turn off the multimeter's power. Record your readings feeling confident that everything's in working order.

  11. Electricity travels at approximately the speed of light -- about 186,000 miles per second.

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