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  <video>
    <id>410</id>
    <category-id>280</category-id>
    <category-hierarchy>
      <category id="240">Crafts &amp; Hobbies</category>
      <category parent_id="240" id="275">Needlework</category>
      <category parent_id="275" id="280">Knitting</category>
    </category-hierarchy>
    <easy-steps>true</easy-steps>
    <created-at>Tue, 11 Dec 2007 00:32:46 -0800</created-at>
    <filename>/system/videos/4/10/04/410.flv</filename>
    <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, cast, tie, knitting, knit, stitch, casting, crafts, yarn</tags>
    <title>How To Cast Off</title>
    <description>
      <![CDATA[Hooray for you! You've completed all your stitches and now it's time to stop knitting. What? You don't know how to stop? Relax, you've come this far—the rest is easy. . .]]>
    </description>
    <permalink>http://www.howcast.com/videos/410-How-To-Cast-Off</permalink>
    <edit-url>http://www.howcast.com/videos/410-How-To-Cast-Off/edit</edit-url>
    <state>approved</state>
    <duration>145</duration>
    <width>640</width>
    <height>480</height>
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    <rating>4</rating>
    <username>Chez_Kimberly</username>
    <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/Crafts.How_to_Cast_Off_SD_xxlarge_maintained_aspect.jpg</thumbnail-url>
    <views>3959</views>
    <overlay>
      <titlecard>false</titlecard>
      <steps>false</steps>
      <overlays>false</overlays>
    </overlay>
    <ingredients>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[Your knitting project]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[A pair of scissors]]>
      </ingredient>
      <ingredient>
        <![CDATA[And a yarn needle]]>
      </ingredient>
    </ingredients>
    <markers>
      <marker>
        <id>9946</id>
        <position>0</position>
        <timemarker>23</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/23.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Knit first stitch</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Knit the first stitch, just like you were starting another row.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Knit the first stitch, just like you were starting another row.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9947</id>
        <position>1</position>
        <timemarker>28</timemarker>
        <type>Tip</type>
        <thumbnail-url></thumbnail-url>
        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[If your project was knitted with purl stitches, continue knitting with the purl stitch to cast off.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>If your project was knitted with purl stitches, continue knitting with the purl stitch to cast off.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9948</id>
        <position>2</position>
        <timemarker>34</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/34.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Knit second stitch</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Knit the second stitch, just like you were continuing another row. Now STOP; this is where the cast off – or "bind off" – happens.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Knit the second stitch, just like you were continuing another row. Now <span class="caps">STOP</span>; this is where the cast off – or &#8220;bind off&#8221; – happens.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9949</id>
        <position>3</position>
        <timemarker>44</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/44.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Insert needle</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Insert your left needle into the first stitch—the one on the bottom of your right needle.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Insert your left needle into the first stitch—the one on the bottom of your right needle.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9950</id>
        <position>4</position>
        <timemarker>54</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/54.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Leap frog stitch</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Your needles, with the left one on top, are now making an "X" held together by a loop of yarn. Slide the loop up and over the tip of the right needle, so it "leap frogs" the second stitch.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Your needles, with the left one on top, are now making an &#8220;X&#8221; held together by a loop of yarn. Slide the loop up and over the tip of the right needle, so it &#8220;leap frogs&#8221; the second stitch.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9951</id>
        <position>5</position>
        <timemarker>65</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/65.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Withdraw left needle</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Withdraw the left needle from that stitch. Now there's one stitch left on your right needle.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Withdraw the left needle from that stitch. Now there&#8217;s one stitch left on your right needle.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9952</id>
        <position>6</position>
        <timemarker>72</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/72.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Knit another stitch</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Knit another stitch so that once again there are two stitches on your right needle.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Knit another stitch so that once again there are two stitches on your right needle.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9953</id>
        <position>7</position>
        <timemarker>79</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/79.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Repeats steps</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Repeat Steps 2 through 4 until you have cast off all stitches. Only 1 stitch should remains on your right hand needle.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Repeat Steps 2 through 4 until you have cast off all stitches. Only 1 stitch should remains on your right hand needle.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9954</id>
        <position>8</position>
        <timemarker>88</timemarker>
        <type>Tip</type>
        <thumbnail-url></thumbnail-url>
        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Remember, you're repeating a pattern where you have 2 regular knit stitches on your right needle, you get rid of 1, replace it with another, get rid of 1, replace it with another, and so on. 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1. . .]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Remember, you&#8217;re repeating a pattern where you have 2 regular knit stitches on your right needle, you get rid of 1, replace it with another, get rid of 1, replace it with another, and so on. 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1. . .</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9955</id>
        <position>9</position>
        <timemarker>102</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/102.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Cut off yarn</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Cut off the yarn, leaving about 6 inches extra.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Cut off the yarn, leaving about 6 inches extra.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9956</id>
        <position>10</position>
        <timemarker>107</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/107.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Knot &amp; slide out needle</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Pull the right end through the loop remaining on the needle, tighten it against the needle, then slide the needle out. Push the knot tightly against the completed project.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Pull the right end through the loop remaining on the needle, tighten it against the needle, then slide the needle out. Push the knot tightly against the completed project.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9957</id>
        <position>11</position>
        <timemarker>121</timemarker>
        <type>Step</type>
        <thumbnail-url>http://img.howcast.com/system/thumbnails/410/121.jpg</thumbnail-url>
        <title>Use yarn needle</title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[Use a yarn needle to weave the loose yarn into the edge stitches, cut off any excess, and you're done!]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>Use a yarn needle to weave the loose yarn into the edge stitches, cut off any excess, and you&#8217;re done!</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
      <marker>
        <id>9958</id>
        <position>12</position>
        <timemarker>131</timemarker>
        <type>Fact</type>
        <thumbnail-url></thumbnail-url>
        <title></title>
        <textile-text>
          <![CDATA[The world record for speed knitting by hand is 118 stitches per minute—a home knitting machine averages 600 to 1200 stitches per minute.]]>
        </textile-text>
        <text>
          <![CDATA[<p>The world record for speed knitting by hand is 118 stitches per minute—a home knitting machine averages 600 to 1200 stitches per minute.</p>]]>
        </text>
      </marker>
    </markers>
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        </category-hierarchy>
        <comment-count>1</comment-count>
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      <video>
        <category-id>280</category-id>
        <id>444</id>
        <title>How To Tie a Slip Knot For Knitting</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>18656</views>
        <created-at>Tue, 11 Dec 2007 00:41:27 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>17</rating>
        <username>Chez_Kimberly</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[So you're staring at your un-knitted ball of yarn wondering, "What have I gotten myself into?" Fear not, a simple slip knot is the first step in any knitting project, so after this lesson you'll be an expert in getting started.]]>
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        <duration>107</duration>
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        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, knitting, knit, stitch, crafts, yarn, basic, knot, slip, beginner</tags>
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        <comment-count>2</comment-count>
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      <video>
        <category-id>281</category-id>
        <id>51</id>
        <title>How To Tie a Reef Knot</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>4706</views>
        <created-at>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 16:56:16 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>4</rating>
        <username>Ravi</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[The Reef Knot—also known as the Square Knot—is as simple as tying your shoes. In fact, it is tying your shoes.]]>
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        <duration>86</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/51/51.flv</filename>
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      <video>
        <category-id>281</category-id>
        <id>52</id>
        <title>How To Tie a Taut Line Hitch Knot</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>4994</views>
        <created-at>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 16:56:21 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>2</rating>
        <username>Ravi</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Perfect for attaching the guy line of a tent to a peg or a post, this sliding loop is prized for its ability to adjust up or down, tighter or looser. If only pitching the rest of the tent were so easy.]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>87</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/3/52/52.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, tie, knot, knots, sea, boat, boating, sail, sailing, rope, tying, tent, peg, post, camping, camp, taut, line, hitch, pole, boy, scout, scouts, handbook</tags>
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        <comment-count>3</comment-count>
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      <video>
        <category-id>281</category-id>
        <id>53</id>
        <title>How To Tie a Figure Eight Knot</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>2085</views>
        <created-at>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 16:56:28 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>3</rating>
        <username>Ravi</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[How many hours have you spent trying to fish a lost drawstring out of a waistband or hood? Master this Figure Eight stopper knot and you'll never have that problem again.]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>98</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/4/53/53.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, tie, knot, knots, sea, boat, boating, sail, sailing, figure, eight, 8</tags>
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      </video>
      <video>
        <category-id>281</category-id>
        <id>57</id>
        <title>How To Tie a Bowline Knot</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>7350</views>
        <created-at>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 16:56:46 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>4</rating>
        <username>Ravi</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[The bowline loop is the workhorse of knots—it never slips, comes loose, or jams under strain. How many people do you know who are that reliable?]]>
        </description>
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        </embed>
        <duration>79</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/1/57/57.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, tie, knot, knots, bowline, King, sea, boat, boating, sail, sailing</tags>
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      <video>
        <category-id>281</category-id>
        <id>58</id>
        <title>How To Tie a Retraced Figure Eight Knot</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>2664</views>
        <created-at>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 16:56:49 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>3</rating>
        <username>Ravi</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Since it doesn't include any sharp angles, the Retraced Figure 8 is one of the strongest knots known to man—which makes it a rock climber's best friend.]]>
        </description>
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        <duration>98</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/2/58/58.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, tie, knot, knots, sea, boat, boating, sail, sailing, 8, rock, climber, climbing</tags>
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        <comment-count>1</comment-count>
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      <video>
        <category-id>281</category-id>
        <id>60</id>
        <title>How To Tie a Cow Hitch Knot</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>2019</views>
        <created-at>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 16:57:02 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>3</rating>
        <username>Ravi</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[You see this one in old westerns all the time when the gunslinger hitches his horse outside the saloon. It's sort of the cowboy equivalent of parallel parking.]]>
        </description>
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        <duration>60</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/4/60/60.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, tie, knot, knots, sea, boat, boating, sail, sailing, cow, lanyard, hitch, post, pole, ring</tags>
        <category-hierarchy>
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        <comment-count>1</comment-count>
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      <video>
        <category-id>281</category-id>
        <id>70</id>
        <title>How To Tie a Hangman's Noose Knot</title>
        <type>HowcastGuide</type>
        <views>18555</views>
        <created-at>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 16:57:47 -0800</created-at>
        <rating>11</rating>
        <username>Ravi</username>
        <description>
          <![CDATA[Probably the most iconic of knots, this knot is easy to make and absorbs movement and shock extremely well.]]>
        </description>
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        <duration>103</duration>
        <filename>http://media.howcast.com/system/videos/0/70/70.flv</filename>
        <tags>DIY, Instructional, tutorial, Do It Yourself, Tips, Essential Skills, Learn to, tie, knot, knots, sea, boat, boating, sail, sailing, hangman, hangmen, hangman's, noose</tags>
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        <comment-count>1</comment-count>
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  </video>
</howcast>
