How to Spot the 5 Persuasion Tactics Used in Investment Fraud

  • August 2, 2010
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Investment fraud criminals use a wide array of sophisticated and highly effective tactics to get people to part with their money. Learn how to spot those techniques — and help protect not just yourself, but friends, neighbors, and family members.

You Will Need

  • Computer or telephone
  • Skepticism
How to Spot the 5 Persuasion Tactics Used in Investment Fraud: Verify credentials

Step 1: Verify credentials

Don’t assume a salesperson is legitimate just because they have a fancy title or a corner office with framed certificates; fraudsters hope that if they look successful, you won’t bother checking their credentials. Investment professionals — like brokers, investment advisers, and insurance agents — must be registered with regulators, such as the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or your state securities or insurance regulator.

You can verify a salesperson’s credentials at SaveAndInvest.org.

How to Spot the 5 Persuasion Tactics Used in Investment Fraud: Be wary of "phantom riches"

Step 2: Be wary of "phantom riches"

Be wary of an investment pitch that guarantees a certain return or promises spectacular profits — what fraud-fighters call “phantom riches.” No legitimate salesperson can make those kinds of promises. An ethical broker will admit that every investment involves risk.

How to Spot the 5 Persuasion Tactics Used in Investment Fraud: Ignore the "everyone is doing it" angle

Step 3: Ignore the "everyone is doing it" angle

Don’t be swayed by a seller’s claim that everyone from their mother to their mechanic is in on the deal. A pitch that focuses on who and how many people are invested, rather than why the investment is sound, should be viewed with skepticism.

Beware of “affinity fraud” — investment scams that prey upon members of the same social circle, religious group, ethnic background, or other affiliation.

How to Spot the 5 Persuasion Tactics Used in Investment Fraud: Refuse to be rushed

Step 4: Refuse to be rushed

Refuse to be rushed into anything. If the salesperson says it’s a limited time offer, or that there’s a limited supply of whatever’s being peddled, consider it a red flag: the seller is attempting to make the investment look valuable by implying it’s in scarce supply due to great demand.

How to Spot the 5 Persuasion Tactics Used in Investment Fraud: Never feel obligated

Step 5: Never feel obligated

Never feel obligated to make an investment because the seller gives you something free; salespeople count on those freebies to guilt you into reciprocating.

How to Spot the 5 Persuasion Tactics Used in Investment Fraud: Arm yourself with information

Step 6: Arm yourself with information

Further educate yourself about fraud tactics so you can protect yourself and your loved ones. Go to createthegood.org/fightfraud to download the Outsmart Investment Fraud tool kit and order a free documentary — because knowing how to recognize investment fraud red flags is the best way to avoid falling victim to them.

Investment fraud victims are more likely to be male, live with one or more people, be married, earn more than $30,000 per year, and have at least a college degree.

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Comments (1)

tartesso

Un lanzamiento que se centra en quién y cuántas personas se invierten, en lugar de por qué la inversión es sólida, deben ser vistos con escepticismo.

3 months ago by tartesso

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