How To Make a Votive Candle

  • January 17, 2008
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Smaller and squatter than ordinary candles, votives are personal-sized creations perfect for private worship—or for perking up your patio, picnic, or poolside party.

You Will Need

  • A fire extinguisher or baking soda
  • At least 1 lb. of candle wax
  • A stove top or hot plate
  • A double boiler setupwith lid
  • A candle or candy thermometer
  • A clear countertop or work area
  • Some wax paper or newspaper
  • Candle wicks with metal tabs
  • A spatula
  • Votive molds or paper cups
  • A toothpick
  • And a small knife or piece of cloth
  • Candle colorant
  • Candle fragrance

Keep flammable items away from the stove. Never leave melting wax unattended and never use direct heat to melt it. If the wax catches fire, do NOT try to douse it with water—use a fire extinguisher, baking soda, or, for a fire contained in a pot, cover it with the pot lid.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Prepare workspace

Step 1: Prepare workspace

Prepare your workspace by covering it with wax paper or newspaper to make cleanup easier.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Heat wax

Step 2: Heat wax

Place the wax into the double boiler setup and heat to between 150 and 200 degrees, depending on manufacturer’s instructions. Use the thermometer to check the temperature frequently. Don’t let it exceed 250 degrees or the vapors could become flammable.

One pound of wax will make about 5 small votive candles.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Affix wick

Step 3: Affix wick

Affix the metal tab of a new wick to the bottom of each container using a dab of melted wax. Make sure the wick is centered and standing up straight.

Don’t use wick putty for votive candles—it makes the finished candles very difficult to remove from the molds.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Stir wax

Step 4: Stir wax

When the wax has reached its proper temperature and is fully melted, remove it from the heat, turn off the stove, and stir.

If you want to add color or fragrance, mix in the additives according to the package directions just before removing the wax from the heat.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Pour wax

Step 5: Pour wax

Pour wax into each mold until it’s half an inch below the rim, saving about a cup of wax for later use.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Let cool

Step 6: Let cool

Put the molds aside to cool, keeping them away from any drafts or flammable objects. And don’t refrigerate them—the wax should cool slowly.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Poke holes

Step 7: Poke holes

Once the top has cooled and a skin has formed, usually about 30 minutes to an hour later, use a toothpick to poke a few deep holes near each wick to help prevent air pockets from forming.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Add wax

Step 8: Add wax

As the temperature drops, the wax at the center of the candle tends to sink and form a well. Reheat the wax you saved and add it to the mold until the well is filled.

You may need to do this several times, but only fill the well, don’t over-pour. If fresh wax seeps down the sides of the mold, the candle will be harder to remove later.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Slide candle out

Step 9: Slide candle out

After the candles have sat for several hours and cooled completely, turn the molds over and tap the bottoms until the candles slide free. If you used paper cup molds, simply peel them away.

How To Make a Votive Candle: Trim wicks

Step 10: Trim wicks

Trim the wicks to about a quarter of an inch and that’s it—your votives are ready for action.

Did you know? Votives—which take their name from the Latin word vovere

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Comments (1)

nickjonas

i like it

about 1 year ago by nickjonas

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