How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah

  • December 5, 2008
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According to Jewish tradition, after the Maccabees’ victory over the Greeks, there was only enough oil to burn for one day in the Temple. Miraculously the oil burned for eight days. Lighting the Hanukkah menorah commemorates this miracle.

You Will Need

  • A menorah with eight candleholders, plus one for the shamash
  • 9 candles
  • Matches or a lighter
How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah: Position your menorah

Step 1: Position your menorah

Position your menorah. Place the menorah in or near a window facing the street on the left side of your home, as you face the entrance from outside.

Placing a menorah in a window for passerbys to see fulfills the commandment to publicize the miracle.

How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah: Put a candle in the holder

Step 2: Put a candle in the holder

At nightfall, on the first evening of the Hanukkah holiday, put a candle into the holder at the far right of the menorah as you face it.

How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah: Light the shamash

Step 3: Light the shamash

Light the shamash, the candle used to light the others, and recite the three Hanukkah blessings.

Never use the Hanukkah candles to light each other.

How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah: Light the first candle

Step 4: Light the first candle

Light the first candle and place the still-lit shamash in its holder, which is usually above or below the other candles.

How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah: Pray

Step 5: Pray

After lighting the first candle, recite or chant the Hanerot Halalu prayer.

At this point, many people sing Maoz Tsur or other appropriate Hanukkah songs.

How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah: Let the candle burn

Step 6: Let the candle burn

Let the candles burn for at least 30 minutes.

How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah: Continue lighting candles

Step 7: Continue lighting candles

On the second through eighth nights, add a candle to the left of the previous one and repeat the process, lighting the newer candle first and moving right. Eliminate the first candle blessing.

How To Light the Hanukkah Menorah: On Fridays, light the menorah first

Step 8: On Fridays, light the menorah first

On Friday nights, always light the Hanukkah candles before the Shabbat candles. Light the menorah before sunset.

Since oil is so important to the holiday, Hanukkah foods are often fried.

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Comments (4)

Ha_Nguyen

Happy Hanukkah!

over 3 years ago by Ha_Nguyen

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deckard1

Mmmm Fried matzoh balls :p

over 3 years ago by deckard1

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jayamari

Well done precise and informative.

over 3 years ago by jayamari

Reply
Elissa_Liebman_Lunder

Happy Hanukkah

over 2 years ago by Elissa_Liebman_Lunder

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